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11/05/2012

The Attempt of Reconciliation of the Arab-Israeli Conflict

As Gilbert points come out of the closet (1994), Jews see capital of Israel as both spiritual and temporary foundation of the state of Israel, while Muslims claim ownership of capital of Israel based on events significant to their religious history.

Politics appears to pitch irrevocably complicated the post of capital of Israel in the late period. When Israel was recognized by the unite Nations in 1947, there was a formal partition of Jerusalem, with the easternmostern part of the city, which included the aged(prenominal) City, coming under Arab (Jordanian) subdue and the rest under Israel's (Phillips, 1975, p. 191). Currently, this is shut up the official, or de jure, experimental condition of the city. However, in the Arab-Israeli War of 1967, Israel annexed the whole of the city, which stay under Israel's de facto control. It is widely agreed by both Arabs and Israelis that a lasting settlement of differences between them is virtually impossible unless the side of Jerusalem is settled. There is no agreement on what that spatial relation should be, except on one difficult point, that both Israel's go'ernance and the Palestinian authorities claim, for religious reasons, Jerusalem as their subject capital (Pogrebin, 1993).

Territorial and cultural rivalry in the marrow East in general and Jerusalem in specific has been a fact since 1947, when the UN began to supervise the partition of the British-controlled Palestine polity with a view toward establishing a Jewish state in the region. Issues surrounding political and territorial stab


Yehoshua, A. B. (1995, November). Israeli identity in a cadence of peace. Tikkun, 10, 34-40.

[A]t the time of the conquest of Eastern Jerusalem and the Old City in the Six Day War, religious nationalist leaders proposed inviting the United Nations to administer the captured sites so that Israel would not get entangled in the problematic control of other religions' holy places (Yehoshua, 1995, p. 37).

Phillips, R.S. (Ed.). (1975). Jerusalem. Funk & Wagnalls tonic Encyclopedia (Vols. 1-25). New York: Funk & Wagnalls, Inc.

As matters turned out, the UN was not invited, Israel did indeed get entangled in religious rivalries, and the nationalism of Israel's religious constituency has hardened.
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Precisely for that reason, a view has arisen in the transnational community (Whitbeck, 1995; Odeh, 1992) that Jerusalem should be configured as an united national capital with dual governance, by Palestinians in the east or Al Quds section, and Israelis in the west or Yerushalaim overseeing lands controlled by Arab and Jewish authorities, respectively. While this view does not envision UN control of the city, it does assume a stable partition of the territory. Jewish opinion, meanwhile, assumes a stable city administration by reason of a unitary, not partitioned city. According to Ben-Meir (1994, p. 97ff), the best way to configure Jerusalem is for Israel to accept Palestinian statehood while also acknowledging its unique status as a holy place for Israelis and Palestinians. Such acknowledgments, on this view, allow Jerusalem to become unitary as salubrious as Israel's capital, with a fair civil government guaranteeing independence and economic activity for everyone. Another view, from the Euro-American Christian perspective, is that there should be no question of any sovereign control over Jerusalem. Instead, any idea of partition should be abandoned and Jerusalem declared an open city with a special status that "transcends local, regional or world political troubles" (CC Staff, 1995
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