Reform Movements of the Second Great Awakening

The Second Great modify provided an emotional outlet, a pay of passage, and cordial correspondence for American society. Society was seen as immoral. As a result, Congregationalists and Presbyterians began stressing free will in sinners conversion to God. The ghostlike revivals created middle-class domesticize movements which called for self-improvement for the benefit of the nation. Some of the social reform efforts made by the Second Great Awakening included moral reform groups that focused on prohibiting inebriation and the rights of women.

The production and consumption of alcohol in the United States lift greatly in the former(a) 1800s. The dryness movement was organise as a result of the growing popularity of crapulence. The American sobriety Society pushed for total abstinence from alcohol. Many saw drinking as an immoral and irreligious practice that caused poverty or mental instability. Others saw it as a male stupidity that harmed women and children who often suffered domestic abuse at the hands of a drunk. During the 1830s, workingmen joined the coalition, due to concern over the harmful set up of alcohol on work performance. By 1835, many temperance societies were associated with the American Temperance Society. Because of this associations impact, consumption of liquor began to decrease in the late 1830s and early 1840s, and many states passed bans on alcohol.

American women in the early 1800s were legally and socially inferior to men. Women could non vote and, if married, could not own property or retain their own earnings. The reform movements of the 1830s, especially abolition and temperance, gave women the opporunity to get involved in the worldly concern arena. Women soon began to argue for womens rights, in addition to temperance and abolition. Feminists such(prenominal) as Angelina and Sarah Grimké, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Lucretia Mott argued that men and women are created equal...

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