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9/27/2013

Acids, Bases and pH Scales

What is an window pane and a paper? The first soul that tried and true to define erosives and petty(a)s was Arrhenius. His possibility proposed that an acid is whatsoever agency that produces a proton H+, when dissolved in water and the resulting solution is an electrolyte. A secondary is any substance that produces hydroxide ions, when dissolved in water; they ar in like manner called alkali. This possibility was able to explain the way acids and bases react; the only substance that the system was not able to explain was NH3. So the description of an acid and a base was redefined, and the Brønsted-Lowry Theory was created. This theory stated that an acid will donate a proton H+ and a base will accept one; it also claimed that an acid or a base will never be a base or an acid until they are dissolved in the water. Although no theory has been legitimate as a uprightness to explain the way acids and bases react, the Brønsted-Lowry theory is the most accepted one. Pr operties of acids and bases. Some of the properties of the acids and bases are: -Acids taste change by reversal and bases taste bitter. -Acids good turn benighted litmus to red; bases turn red litmus to blue. -In a neutralization reaction, acids lay waste to bases; and bases neutralize acids. -Acids deviation a henry ion into aqueous solution and bases release a hydroxide ion.
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-The hydrogen ion of the acid and the hydroxide ion of the base unite to form water. -An acid plus a base makes water plus a salt. -When acids react with carbonates, carbon dioxide is organize; when a base reacts with a carbonate no reaction takes place. -When acids react with ammonium chloride, no reaction t akes place; when a base reacts with ammonium! chloride, ammonia is produced. What is a Chemical... If you want to fit a full essay, format it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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