Describe and Evaluate the Learning possible action of hold Learning theory was very popular in psychology in the outgrowth one-half half of the 20th century. In a nutshell, learn theory proposes that all behaviour is wise to(p) rather than innate, When children argon born, they are like blank slates and everything they be sustain can be explained in terms of the experiences that they have. immaculate conditioning involves learning done association. Ivan Pavlov, a Russian psychologist, inaugural described this type of learning. He was conducting research on the salivation innate reflex in dogs, recording how frequently salivated each clipping they were fed. He noticed that they started salivating before they were fed. The dogs salivated as soon as they perceive the inlet open, signalling the arrival of food. The dogs had come to associate the sound of the door with food. They had learned a tonic stimulus response of salivation whenever the door was open ed. Pavlovs study can accordingly be applied to explaining childhood attachment. Food, which is an un conditioned stimulus, naturally produces a sense of pleasure, which is an unconditioned response.
The soul who feeds (which is a conditioned stimulus) the baby becomes associated with the food, which slowly over time allows the sister to associate the feeder with pleasure/ This means that pleasure has at a time become a conditioned response. This association is the attachment bond between infants and caregivers. Although this is seen as an capable explanation of how attachments form, food whitethorn not be the chief(prenominal) reinforcer in the situation. Factors such as attentio n and reactivity from a caregiver are besi! des important rewards to perform the bond. This suggests that the learning theory only equates for a fraction of infant attachments. Operant conditioning is the second half of the learning theory. It focuses on behaviours universe reinforced due to consequences, being either domineering or negative. Each time you do something and it results in a...If you lack to get a full essay, roll it on our website: OrderEssay.net
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